When artificial intelligence can generate answers, solve problems, and produce explanations on demand, the central challenge in science education is no longer simply how to deliver content. It is how to create ownership of learning.
In this talk, I will describe a project- and team-based course designed to give students responsibility for their own — and each other's — learning. The course has no standard lectures or exams. Instead, it uses team-based learning and authentic projects to promote active engagement, self-determination, and social responsibility for learning.
Students in this environment show significantly greater conceptual gains than in traditional settings, along with gains in self-efficacy, self-determination, metacognition, attendance, engagement, and course satisfaction. I will argue that in the age of AI, the goal is not to make learning "AI-proof," but to design experiences where students develop the motivation, judgment, collaboration, and reflective habits they need to learn deeply in a world shaped by AI.
Eric Mazur is the Balkanski Professor of Physics and Applied Physics at Harvard University and Member of the Faculty of Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. He served as Area Chair and Area Dean of Applied Physics at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences from 2010 until 2021 and Academic Dean from 2021 until 2024. Mazur is Chair of the Optica Foundation, a philanthropic organization supporting students and early-career professionals in the field of optics and photonics, and Past President of Optica (formerly the Optical Society). Mazur is a prominent physicist known for his contributions in nanophotonics, an internationally recognized educational innovator, and a sought-after speaker. In education he is widely known for his work on Peer Instruction, an interactive teaching method aimed at engaging students in the classroom and beyond. In 2014 Mazur became the inaugural recipient of the Minerva Prize for Advancements in Higher Education. He has received many awards for his work in physics and in education, and has founded several successful companies. Mazur has widely published in peer-reviewed journals and holds numerous patents. He has also written extensively on education and is the author of Peer Instruction: A User's Manual (Prentice Hall, 1997), a book that explains how to teach large lecture classes interactively, and of the Principles and Practice of Physics (Pearson, 2015), a book that presents a groundbreaking new approach to teaching introductory calculus-based physics.